Socket 370 To Slot 1

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  1. Kingston Slot 1 To Socket 370
  2. Socket 370 To Slot 1 Adapter
  1. Slot 1 Socket 370 Adapter! Slot 1 refers to the physical and electrical specification for the connector used by some of Intel's. Another kind of slotket allows using a Socket 370 CPU in a Slot 1. Many of these latter devices are equipped with own voltage regulator modules.Mother Pcchips M748lmrt Xcel 2000 Socket 370 Y Slot 1.
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Socket 370
TypePGA-ZIF
Chip form factorsPlastic pin grid array (PPGA) and Flip-chip pin grid array (FC-PGA and FC-PGA2)
Contacts370[1]
FSB protocolAGTL+, AGTL
FSB frequency66, 100 and 133 MHz
Voltage range1.05–2.1 V
Processor dimensions1.95 × 1.95 inches[2](49.53 mm x 49.53 mm)
ProcessorsIntelCeleron Mendocino (PPGA, 300–533 MHz, 2.0 V)

IntelCeleron Coppermine (FC-PGA, 533–1100 MHz, 1.5–1.75 V)
IntelCeleron Tualatin (FC-PGA2, 900–1400 MHz, 1.475–1.5 V)
IntelPentium III Coppermine (FC-PGA, 500–1133 MHz, 1.6–1.75 V)
IntelPentium III Tualatin (FC-PGA2, 1000–1400 MHz, 1.45–1.5 V)

VIACyrix III/C3 (500–1200 MHz, 1.35–2.0 V)
PredecessorSlot 1
SuccessorSocket 423
This article is part of the CPU socket series
Socket

Socket 370 (also known as the PGA370 socket) is a CPU socket first used by Intel for Pentium III and Celeron processors to first complement and later replace the older Slot 1 CPU interface on personal computers. The '370' refers to the number of pin holes in the socket for CPU pins.

Socket 370 was replaced by Socket 423 in 2000.

Overview[edit]

A VIA C3 1.2 GHz Nehemiah C5XL CPGA socket-370 microprocessor

Socket 370 started as a budget oriented platform for 66 MHz FSB PPGA Mendocino Celeron CPUs in late 1998, as the move to on-die L2 cache removed the need for a PCB design as seen on Slot 1. From late 1999 to late 2000 it was Intel's main desktop socket for 100/133 MHz FSB Coppermine Pentium IIIs. In 2001, the Tualatin Pentium III processors brought changes to the infrastructure which required dedicated Tualatin-compatible motherboards; some manufacturers would indicate this with a blue (instead of white) socket. These late sockets were typically compatible with Coppermine processors, but not older Mendocino Celerons. Some motherboards that used Socket 370 support Intel processors in dual CPU configurations. Others allowed the use of a Socket 370 or Slot 1 CPU, although not at the same time. The Via-Cyrix Cyrix III, later renamed the VIA C3, also used Socket 370.

Kingston Slot 1 To Socket 370

The weight of a Socket 370 CPU cooler should not exceed 180 grams (6.3 ounces). Heavier coolers may result in damage to the die when the system is not properly handled.

Socket 370 Intel processors mechanical load limits[edit]

Most Intel Socket 370 processors (Pentium III and Celeron) have the following mechanical maximum load limits which should not be exceeded during heat sink assembly, shipping conditions, or standard use. Load above those limits will crack the processor die and make it unusable.

LocationDynamicStatic
Die Surface890 N (200 lbf)222 N (50 lbf)
Die Edge667 N (100 lbf)53 N (12 lbf)

Socket 370 Intel processors with integrated heat sink mechanical load limits[edit]

All Intel Socket 370 processors with integrated heat sink (Pentium III and Celeron 1.13–1.4 GHz) have the following mechanical maximum load limits which should not be exceeded during heatsink assembly, shipping conditions, or standard use. Load above those limits will crack the processor die and make it unusable.

Location of integrated heat sinkDynamicStatic
surface890 N (200 lbf)667 N (100 lbf)
edge556 N (125 lbf)N/A
corner334 N (75 lbf)N/A

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^'CPU Sockets Chart'. users.erols.com. Retrieved 2009-04-16.
  2. ^'Intel Pentium III Specifications'(PDF).

External links[edit]

Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Socket_370&oldid=897182750'
Slot 1
TypeSlot
Chip form factors
  • Single Edge Contact Cartridge (Pentium II)
  • Single Edge Contact Cartridge 2 (Pentium II, Pentium III)
  • Single Edge Processor Package (Celeron)
Contacts242[1]
FSB protocolAGTL+
FSB frequency66, 100, and (on third-party chipsets) 133 MHz
Voltage range1.3 to 3.50 V
ProcessorsPentium II: 233–450 MHz

Celeron: 266–433 MHz
Pentium III: 450–1.133 GHz
(A Slotket makes following Socket 370 CPUs usable:
Celeron and Pentium III to 1,400 MHz,
VIA Cyrix III: 350–733 MHz,
VIA C3: 733–1,200 MHz

Slotkets also made it possible to use some Pentium Pro CPUs for Socket 8 using the same method.)
PredecessorSocket 7
SuccessorSocket 370
This article is part of the CPU socket series
Pentium II SECC form installed into Slot 1

Slot 1 refers to the physical and electrical specification for the connector used by some of Intel's microprocessors, including the Pentium Pro, Celeron, Pentium II and the Pentium III. Both single and dual processor configurations were implemented.

Intel switched back to the traditional socket interface with Socket 370 in 1999.

  • 4Chipsets and officially supported CPUs[5][6]

General[edit]

With the introduction of the Pentium II CPU, the need for greater access for testing had made the transition from socket to slot necessary. Previously with the Pentium Pro, Intel had combined processor and cache dies in the same Socket 8 package. Online casino roulette real money usa genius. These were connected by a full-speed bus, resulting in significant performance benefits. Unfortunately, this method required that the two components be bonded together early in the production process, before testing was possible. As a result, a single, tiny flaw in either die made it necessary to discard the entire assembly, causing low production yield and high cost.[2]

Intel subsequently designed a circuit board where the CPU and cache remained closely integrated, but were mounted on a printed circuit board, called a Single-Edged Contact Cartridge (SECC). The CPU and cache could be tested separately, before final assembly into a package, reducing cost and making the CPU more attractive to markets other than that of high-end servers. These cards could also be easily plugged into a Slot 1, thereby eliminating the chance for pins of a typical CPU to be bent or broken when installing in a socket.

The form factor used for Slot 1 was a 5-inch-long, 242-contact edge connector named SC242. To prevent the cartridge from being inserted the wrong way, the slot was keyed to allow installation in only one direction. The SC242 was later used for AMD's Slot A as well, and while the two slots were identical mechanically, they were electrically incompatible. To discourage Slot A users from trying to install a Slot 1 CPU, the connector was rotated 180 degrees on Slot A motherboards.

With the new Slot 1, Intel added support for symmetric multiprocessing (SMP). A maximum of two Pentium II or Pentium III CPUs can be used in a dual slot motherboard. The Celeron does not have official SMP support.

There are also converter cards, known as Slotkets, which hold a Socket 8 so that a Pentium Pro CPU can be used with Slot 1 motherboards.[3] These specific converters, however, are rare. Another kind of slotket allows using a Socket 370 CPU in a Slot 1. Many of these latter devices are equipped with own voltage regulator modules, in order to supply the new CPU with a lower core voltage, which the motherboard would not otherwise allow.

Form factors[edit]

Intel Pentium II CPU in SECC form factor
Pentium III (Katmai) in SECC2: CPU at center, two chips at right are cache
Celeron in SEPP: CPU at center (under heat spreader), surrounding chips are resistors and bypass capacitors

The Single Edge Contact Cartridge, or 'SECC', was used at the beginning of the Slot 1-era for Pentium II CPUs. Inside the cartridge, the CPU itself is enclosed in a hybrid plastic and metal case. The back of the housing is plastic and has several markings on it: the name, 'Pentium II'; the Intel logo; a hologram; and the model number. The front consists of a black anodized aluminum plate, which is used to hold the CPU cooler. The SECC form is very solid, because the CPU itself is resting safely inside the case. As compared to socket-based CPUs, there are no pins that can be bent, and the CPU is less likely to be damaged by improper installation of a cooler.

Following SECC, the SEPP-form (Single Edge Processor Package) appeared on the market. It was designed for lower-priced Celeron CPUs. This form lacks a case entirely, consisting solely of the printed-circuit board holding the components.

A form factor called SECC2 was used for late Pentium II and Pentium III CPUs for Slot 1, which was created to accommodate the switch to flip chip packaging.[4] Only the front plate was carried over, the coolers were now mounted straight to the PCB and exposed CPU die and are, as such, incompatible with SECC cartridges.

History[edit]

Historically, there are three platforms for the Intel P6-CPUs: Socket 8, Slot 1 and Socket 370.

Slot 1 is a successor to Socket 8. While the Socket 8 CPUs (Pentium Pro) directly had the L2-cache embedded into the CPU, it is located (outside of the core) on a circuit board shared with the core itself. The exception is later Slot 1 CPUs with the Coppermine core which have the L2-Cache embedded into the die.

In the beginning of 2000, while the Pentium-III-CPUs with FC-PGA-housing appeared, Slot 1 was slowly succeeded by Socket 370, after Intel had already offered Socket 370 and Slot 1 at the same time since the beginning of 1999. Socket 370 was initially made for the low-cost Celeron processors, while Slot 1 was thought of as a platform for the expensive Pentium II and early Pentium III models. Cache and core were both embedded into the die.

Slot 1 also obsoleted the old Socket 7, at least regarding Intel, as the standard platform for the home-user. After superseding the Intel P5Pentium MMX CPU, Intel completely left the Socket 7 market.

Chipsets and officially supported CPUs[5][6][edit]

Slot 1/Socket 370 Converter
Slot 1/Socket 8 Converter

Intel 440FX [7][edit]

  • Introduced in: May 6, 1996
  • FSB: 66 MHz
  • PIO/WDMA
  • Supported RAM type: EDO-DRAM
  • Supported CPUs:
    • Pentium II with 66 MHz FSB
    • Celeron (Covington, Mendocino)
  • Used in both Socket 8 (Pentium Pro) and Slot 1 (Pentium II, early Celerons)
  • Does not support AGP or SDRAM
  • Allowed up to two CPUs for SMP

Intel 440LX [8][edit]

  • Introduced in: August 27, 1997
  • FSB: 66 MHz
  • Supported RAM type: EDO-DRAM, SDRAM
  • Supported CPUs: Pentium II, Celeron
  • AGP 2× Mode
  • UDMA/33
    • Pentium II with 66 MHz FSB
    • Celeron (Covington, Mendocino)
  • Introduced support for AGP and SDRAM
  • Allowed up to two CPUs for SMP

Intel 440EX [9][edit]

  • Introduced in: April, 1998
  • FSB: 66 MHz
  • Supported RAM type: EDO-DRAM, SDRAM
  • Supported CPUs: Pentium II, Celeron
  • AGP 2× Mode
  • UDMA/33
    • Pentium II with 66 MHz FSB
    • Celeron (Covington, Mendocino)
  • Same specifications as 440LX, but memory support limited to 256MB and no SMP support.

Intel 440BX [10][edit]

  • Introduced in: April 1998
  • FSB: 66 and 100 MHz (some motherboards supported overclocking to 133 MHz, allowing usage of Socket 370 CPUs using a Slocket)
  • AGP 2× Mode (max memory mapping 32 or 64 MB)
  • UDMA/33
  • Supported RAM types: SDRAM (PC66 and PC100, PC133 with overclocking) up to 4 DIMMs of 256 MB
  • Supported CPUs:
    • Pentium II with 66 and 100 MHz FSB
    • Pentium III with 100 MHz FSB (133 with overclocking)
    • Celeron (Covington, Mendocino, Coppermine)
  • Allowed up to two CPUs for SMP

Intel 440ZX[edit]

  • Introduced in: November 1998
  • FSB: 66 and 100 MHz (some motherboards supported overclocking to 133 MHz, allowing usage of Socket 370 CPUs using a Slocket)
  • AGP 2× Mode
  • UDMA/33
  • Supported RAM types: SDRAM (PC66 and PC100, PC133 with overclocking)
  • Supported CPUs:
    • Pentium II with 66 and 100 MHz FSB
    • Pentium III with 100 MHz FSB (133 with overclocking)
    • Celeron (Covington, Mendocino, Coppermine)

Intel 820/820E (Camino)[edit]

  • Introduced in: November 1999
  • FSB: 66, 100, and 133 MHz
  • AGP 4× Mode
  • UDMA/66 (i820), UDMA/100 (i820E)
  • Supported RAM types: RDRAM, SDRAM (PC133)
  • Supported CPUs: All Slot 1 CPUs
  • Allowed up to two CPUs for SMP

Via Apollo Pro / Pro+[edit]

  • Introduced in: May 1998 (Pro Plus: Dec 1998)
  • FSB: 66, 100 MHz (some motherboards supported overclocking to 133 MHz, allowing usage of Socket 370 CPUs using a Slocket)
  • AGP 2× Mode
  • UDMA/33 (VT82C586B/VT82C596A), UDMA/66 (VT82C596B)
  • Supported CPUs:
    • Pentium Pro with 66 MHz FSB
    • Pentium II with 66 and 100 MHz FSB
    • Pentium III with 100 MHz FSB (133 with overclocking)
    • Celeron (Covington, Mendocino, Coppermine)

Via Apollo Pro 133[edit]

  • Introduced in: July 1999
  • FSB: 66, 100, and 133 MHz
  • AGP 2× Mode
  • UDMA/33 (VT82C596A), UDMA/66 (VT82C596B/VT82C686A), UDMA/100 (VT82C686B)
  • Supported CPUs: All Slot 1 CPUs

Via Apollo Pro 133A[edit]

Kingston
  • Introduced in: Oct 1999
  • FSB: 66, 100, and 133 MHz
  • AGP 4× Mode
  • UDMA/66 (VT82C596B/VT82C686A), UDMA/100 (VT82C686B)
  • Supported CPUs: All Slot 1 CPUs
  • Allowed up to two CPUs for SMP

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^'CPU Sockets Chart'. erols.com. Retrieved 2009-03-31.
  2. ^Pentium_Pro#An_innovation_in_cache
  3. ^Experience of Pentium Pro on Slot 1 motherboard usage
  4. ^http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/overclocking-special,94-2.html
  5. ^List of Intel chipsets
  6. ^List of VIA chipsets
  7. ^Intel Corporation: 440FX PCIset Datasheet
  8. ^Intel Corporation: 440LX AGPset Design Guide[permanent dead link]
  9. ^Intel Corporation: 440EX AGPset Design Guide
  10. ^Intel Corporation: 440BX AGPset Design GuideArchived 2012-10-04 at the Wayback Machine

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Slot 1.
  • Intel's specifications for the SC242 connectors[permanent dead link]

Socket 370 To Slot 1 Adapter

Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Slot_1&oldid=932947753'
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